Oh hey! Finally something on this site I actually know something about! (Though, after I wrote this, I realised that it may or may not pertain to what was discussed today in the throne speech... my apologies if it doesn't.... but, it is sort of relevant as information to spouses of military members so I will leave it here...)
I encountered difficulty about 3.5 years ago when my husband (at the time) and I were posted to Petawawa from North Bay with obtaining EI. I was a student at the time but also worked full time at the university. However, I worked at the university for about 18 weeks before our posting took effect. I got down to Petawawa and discovered I would receive about $50 a week in EI benefits. HOWEVER, if I was up in North Bay and applied for benefits, I would have received $400 a week. There's a slight difference, eh?
What happened is... North Bay (apparently) is a high-unemployment area and are in a program called the "Best of 14 weeks" in which, they base your EI on the best 14 weeks over the past year that you worked. This is good for areas where seasonal work is evident and you have "small" weeks or "large" weeks with earnings.
Petawawa IS NOT part of this "Best of 14 weeks" pilot program DESPITE having equal amounts of (or even higher!) unemployment levels. So, because I applied with my new address and did not use my old North Bay address, it made a difference of $350/week in benefits (over $1300 difference a month)....
Fair or unfair?
I fought it. I went to the MP in North Bay (Anthony Rota who is very much pro-military) and stated my dilemma. I am the wife of a military member who has no choice (really) to leave her job to follow her spouse for work reasons. I said that I should follow under the rules of the area where I OBTAINED my EI weeks because you can not compare the two local economies... that my hours were obtained in a place where a pilot program was implemented and that I should fall under that pilot program.
Eventually, all agreed. Anthony Rota really pushed in two days what I could not accomplish on my own in two months. The HRDC said that no one ever "complained" about this loop-hole before and my case actually became a "precedent".
So, the long and short is....
IF you are the military spouse of someone who is posted, CHECK BEFORE YOU GO if you are in an area that runs the "best of 14 weeks" program or not.
IF you are moving from an area that does, to an area that DOES NOT -- you need to apply for EI BEFORE your move BUT AFTER you leave work. So, if you were like me and had less than 24 hours between the last day of your job and the day you needed to be in Petawawa? Then you better find time in that 24 hours to do it before you leave! Otherwise, you will face hassle.
However, the opposite can actually happen where you are in an area of high employment moving to an area of high unemployment, you should WAIT until you move (if you do not have enough hours) to apply in the location where the pilot program is implemented.
This is NOT scamming the system. This is what I was told directly by the HRDC to do in future instances where our future moves would take place. It is a result of the case that I brought forward with the assistance of Anthony Rota in 2006.
I wonder how many women (and men!) followed their spouses only to discover they either had a reduced benefit or... none at all! I am glad they took what I brought to them (and claimed as unfair/prejudiced/beyond our control) as a military spouse.
Anyways, I hope this post was as clear as mud! Please let me know if you require any clarification!